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Real Estate in Calgary

March, 2010


In this issue:


Calgary Real Estate Board (CREB®) Update

CALGARY HOUSING MARKET SHOWS SIGNS OF BALANCE, NOT BUBBLE

Calgary, March 1, 2010 – Calgary’s housing market continues to build stability and momentum in the second month of the year, according to figures released today by the Calgary Real Estate Board (CREB®).

The number of single family homes sold in February 2010 in the city of Calgary was up 25 per cent from the same time a year ago, while condominium sales saw an increase of 56 per cent from the same time a year ago..... [Read More]



Canada - Staying on Track

from TD Economics, February 26, 2010

  With little economic news out this week, Canadian financial markets took their cue from international developments. In particular, ongoing concerns about sovereign debt in Europe continued to send many investors fleeing to the safety of U.S. dollars and North American government securities. During the week, the Canadian dollar fell against the greenback to 94.8 US cents, the S&P TSX ended down slightly and the 10-year government bond fell 10 basis points, to 3.40%.

Next week, the Canadian economic calendar heats up with Q4 GDP, a Bank of Canada rate announcement, and the Federal Budget. It is widely expected that real GDP grew 4% annualized in the fourth quarter, largely driven by household spending and investment. While, economic growth is expected to be stronger than the Bank of Canada’s January 2010 estimate of 3.3% – and core inflation reached 2.0% in January – we are not expecting the Bank of Canada to sway from its conditional commitment to keep rates at 0.25% until July of 2010. For one, a significant amount of slack still exists in the Canadian economy. The growth of 4% is still slower than what you would typically expect postrecession, and has done little to help close the substantial output gap which was -3.7% in the quarter (up modestly from 4% in the third quarter). What’s more, there are good reasons to believe that the stronger-than-anticipated momentum at year end won’t lead the central bank to revise up its projection for a moderate 3% real GDP gain in 2010. Over the course of the last three months the resale housing market has shown signs of cooling, and by mid-2010 support from the housing market will fade. By extension the household sector will not be the same driving force it has been over the first three quarters of the economic recovery. Moreover, the explosion of growth in the U.S. in the last three months was largely driven by temporary factors such as an inventory restocking and fiscal stimulus spending programs. Lastly, the spike in core inflation to 2.0% in January was largely the result of a base year effect – prices fell significantly in January of 2009 –and will prove to be short-lived. Looking forward, a persistent output gap will keep inflation under wraps for 2010, and the Bank of Canada will be able to meet its commitment.

Next Thursday’s Federal Budget will reinforce the need to stay the course on the 2-year fiscal stimulus package announced last January. Still, with the economic recovery beginning to gain some traction, Finance Minister Flaherty is unlikely to unveil any significant new stimulus measures – nor major surprises – as he begins to prepare the country for an era of restraint beginning in earnest in FY 11-12. In order to move towards a balanced budget from the likely projected level of about $45 billion (3% of GDP) in FY 10-11 over the next 4-5 years the government will focus on getting the path of spending growth down and – at least for now – tax hikes and reductions in transfers to individuals and provinces/territories are not on the table. With the government still in the planning stages on how most effectively to lower the profile of spending growth, it is unlikely to provide too many specifics in the March 4th budget. At about 35% of GDP on a Public Accounts basis, the Canada’s federal debt level pales in comparison to those recorded in other G-7 countries.

Federal Government Announces Tighter Lending Guidelines

So far, we haven’t seen any lenders officially announce tighter lending guidelines prior to the government’s April 19 mortgage rule changes. That said, don’t be surprised if some lenders start using the new guidelines prior to the deadline. The following summarizes the expected changes:

Qualifying Rate:
  • Regardless of the mortgage terms you choose, the interest rate used to qualify will be "the greater of the contract rate and the Approved Lender’s five-year fixed rate.”
  • There is still confusion about which 5-year fixed rate will be used: discounted or posted. A source at CMHC tells us this is the #1 question they’ve been getting.
  • If posted rates are used, it means borrowers will qualify for lower mortgage amounts as the posted 5 year rates are 1.6% on average, higher than discounted.
  • The Finance Department is apparently aware of this ambiguity and is expected to announce clarification on this point in the next few days.
Second Homes:
  • CMHC will no longer insure 2nd homes with more than one unit.
  • The borrower or his/her relative must live in the property "at some point during the year” and on a "rent-free” basis. Lenders must confirm that this will be the borrower’s intention.
90% Maximum Refinancing:
  • No longer will you be able to refinance your home to 95% of it’s value. 90% will be the new refinance maximum. This will help ensure home ownership is a more effective way to save.
Purchasing Revenue Property:
  • A minimum 20% down payment will be required should you want to buy a Revenue Property. This change will drastically curtail those individuals wanting to purchase revenue properties as an investment strategy.
Rental Debt Servicing Changes:
  • This is a biggy if you want to buy rental properties. CMHC is changing how rental income is used in a borrower’s debt service calculations (TDS) formula.
  • Previously, CMHC allowed 80% of the gross rental income from all rental properties to be deducted from the total household debt service cost when calculating the TDS ratio.
  • Effective April 19, "50% of the gross rental income from the subject property may be included into the borrower’s gross annual income for the purposes of calculating the borrower’s TDS ratio.”
  • Lenders may simply choose to rely on line 126 ("Rental Income”) on the borrower’s tax return to confirm that rental income.




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